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Torphichen Kirk
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History of the Kirk
Avonbridge Associate Burgher Church
The Avonbridge Church has had many changes in denominational name
since it was first built in 1804. Before there was a building there
was a congregation. There had been about 80 seceders in the parish of
Slamannan as well as 70 in Muiravonside and 156 in Torphichen in the
late 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century.
In 1800 about 59 people in those parishes applied to the Associate
Burgher church to have services in the Avonbridge district, but this
request was not granted at that time.
Early in 1803, a meeting was held in the house of William Roberts,
Bridgehill. A committee of management was formed with John Hardy,
Boagston, as preses,and William Black, Drumtassie, as Clerk. It was
decided that they would have their own church in Avonbridge but they
had to decide what denomination to join. It had to be either the
Associate Bugher Synod or the Synod of Relief. The history of the
origin of those denominations can be found in any Scottish Church
history book. The preferences of the people of the parishes were
tested. A majority of 97 favoured the Associate Bugher Synod, and so
the committee of management petitioned that denomination to send
someone to conduct Sunday services. At the same time it was decided
to build a church on the site where the present church now stands.
The first service was held on 13th March 1803, in a barn belonging
to Patrick Gray, Middlestrath. That service was conducted by Rev.
John Brown, minister of the Associate Burgher church, Longridge.
The Associate Burgher Presbytery of Stirling and Falkirk agreed to
the request of the Avonbridge people and promised to send preachers
to conduct Sunday services as often as they could. That acceptance
of Avonbridge as a congregation of the Associate Burgher Synod took
place on 5th April 1803. To help the congregation some members of
the Associate Burgher Church in Bathgate were transferred to Avonbridge.
At first the congregation worshipped in a tent which was made for this
use by James Taylor of Moss-side. On the 4th June 1804 the congregation
asked for permission from the Associate Bugher Presbytery of Stirling
and Falkirk to call a minister of their own. This was agreed and so
the congregation went ahead with a unanimous call to the Rev John Craig.
The first call was signed by 78 members and 33 adherents. The new
minister was to receive £70 per annum and a manse. The first manse was
in Blackston Road.
At this time the church was being built by Charles Shaw of Dalquhairn
and Robert Waddell, Holehouse. The total cost of the first church
was£198. The church was ready when Mr Craig was ordained and inducted
to Avonbridge church on 6th November 1804. Although Mr Craig was
plagued by illness, the congregation must have increased because in
1815 galleries were erected which brought the seating capacity of
the church up to 308. In 1820 the church became a congregation of
the United Secession Church. When most of the Burghers and
Anti-Burgghers came together to form the United Secession Church In
1834 the membership of the church was 128 with 54 members from
Muiravonside, 30 from Slamannan and 44 from Torphichen. The stipend
then was £67, and the church had a debt of £165, which was wiped out
in 1845. Before that date the congregation suffered from some trouble
from Falkirk and Bathgate. Many of the members had been drawn away
by the preaching of the Rev. James Morrison who had been brought up
in Bathgate where his father had been the minister of the Old
Secession Church. This led to the formation of the Evangelical
Union Church in Avonbridge in 1844.
In 1847 the denominational name of the Avonbridge Church underwent
another change when the United Secession Church and Synod of Relief
joined together to form the United Presbyterian Church.
During the ministry of Rev. John L Robertson BD, a mission was started
at Crossroads in 1889 which continued for a number of years. A Sunday
School was also established there. In 1889 it was agreed that a new
church should be built. On 11th September 1889 the foundation stone of
the new church was laid by J C Bolton Esq., the Member of Parliament for
Stirlingshire. It was built on the site of the first church and had
seating for 200 while the small gallery at the west end of the curch
seated 60. At the east end of the church a hall was built to hold
70 people and under the same roof was the minister's vestry and other
conveniences. The church was opened and dedicated by the Rev.
John Smith, Broughton Place, Edinburgh. At that time there was still
a debt of £160 outstanding. This debt was cleared off 5 years later
after a successful bazaar, opened by the Member of Parliament,
J McKillop Esq.
Donations will always be gratefully received, to ensure the upkeep of
our buildings.
Church Organ History to follow.
At this moment we need funds for the restoration of our old and
historic church organ theses will always be gratefully received.
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